Lankagama: The Hidden Paradise of Sinharaja
Location and Significance
The Village: This beautiful village is situated on the border
of the world-heritage Sinharaja Rain Forest, within the Neluwa DivisionalSecretariat Division of the Galle District in the Southern Province of Sri
Lanka.
Boundaries:
Bordered by the Sinharaja Reserve to the north
and the Dellawa Reserve to the south, Lankagama serves as a major gateway to
the Sinharaja Forest.
Biodiversity:
Due to its proximity to the Sinharaja Reserve,
the area boasts high biodiversity. Visitors can observe several animal and
plant species endemic to Sri Lanka, as well as highly rare species of
butterflies, birds, and frogs.
The Legend Behind the Name:
There is an interesting folklore
among the villagers regarding how the village got its name. Even when the entire
country fell under British rule, this area—surrounded by the dense jungle of
Sinharaja—could not be discovered by the British. As a result, the village was
named "Lankagama" (meaning the village of Lanka).
How to Get There
Route from Colombo: If you are traveling by a private vehicle
from Colombo, you can take the Southern Expressway, exit from the Welipenna or
Pinnaduwa interchange, and reach Lankagama via Pelawatta and Neluwa.
Road Conditions: This is the easiest route to reach Lankagama. Although the village was known as a remote and difficult area in the past, the roads have been well-constructed and developed in recent times.
Places to Visit in Lankagama
Lankagama is the ideal destination if you want to experience
the coolness of a rainforest and the beauty of a series of waterfalls in the
same area. The most attractive feature for visitors is the cluster of five
waterfalls located within a very short distance of each other:
Brahmana Ella:
This is the main and tallest waterfall in Lankagama. It can
be seen right by the roadside as you enter the village.
Duwili Ella:
One of the most beautiful waterfalls in Lankagama. It gets
its name because the water sprays out in the form of a dust cloud
("Duwili"). (Note: There is another waterfall named "Kosmulla
Duwili Ella" located in the Kosmulla village, about 6km along the road
from Neluwa to Lankagama. Many tourists confuse these two distinct waterfalls
as being the same ).
Thattu Ella:
This waterfall is named "Thattu Ella"
(Layered/Tiered Falls) because it cascades down in the shape of a flight of
stairs.
Uran Watunu Ella
Gal Oruwa Ella:
A waterfall that cascades down in the shape of a boat
("Oruwa") between two narrow rock boulders.
Other Attractions:
Gin Ganga: The Gin Ganga River, which originates from the
Sinharaja Reserve, flows gracefully through this beautiful village.
Sangili Palama (Suspension Bridge):
Also known as the hanging bridge, this is built across the Gin Ganga. It is an excellent spot for taking beautiful photographs. Walking across the bridge as it gently sways from side to side is a highly enjoyable experience for tourists.
Important Travel Tips
Best Time to Visit:
The ideal period to visit Lankagama is from January to March,
when rainfall is relatively low. The dry season is the safest time to bathe in
these waterfalls.
Monsoon Warning:
From May to September, heavy rains brought by the Southwest
Monsoon cause the water levels in the rivers and waterfalls to rise
significantly. Bathing during this period can be dangerous, and the increased
leech population during the rainy season can also disrupt your travel
plans.
Leeches and Environment:
Since Lankagama is a rainforest area, leeches are abundant,
so visitors need to be mindful of them. Furthermore, it is important to enjoy
the beauty of this environment while ensuring its protection.
Local Delicacies:
Lankagama is highly famous for authentic Kithul jaggery and Kithul treacle. Visitors have the opportunity to visit a local village home, enjoy a piece of warm, freshly made jaggery, and taste a cup of plain black tea (Kahata). You can also purchase genuine Sinharaja Kithul treacle.
Accommodation in Lankagama
Most of the accommodations here are designed to be
eco-friendly. It is highly recommended to book your stay in advance. Notable
places include:
Sinharaja Eco Lodge:
Located near the
Sinharaja Neluwa entrance, this is a beautiful place designed without harming
the natural environment, allowing guests to fully enjoy the beauty of the
Sinharaja forest and the Gin Ganga.
Mist of Sinharaja:
A unique cottage-style accommodation built using containers
and wood, located on the road leading from Neluwa to Lankagama.
360 Rainforest:
A luxury accommodation option that is highly popular even among foreign tourists.


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